Judge Blocks Trump's Deportations of Pro-Palestinian Students.

A federal judge in San Jose ruled Friday that the Trump administration violated the First and Fifth Amendments by using immigration law to deport noncitizen students for criticizing Israel and supporting Palestinians.

• 90-page ruling struck down two INA provisions Rubio used to initiate deportations.
• The Stanford Daily filed the lawsuit in August 2025 on behalf of its noncitizen student writers.
• March 2025: the administration began revoking visas and detaining students, starting with Mahmoud Khalil.
• Judge William Young in Boston issued a similar ruling last year, appointed by a Republican president.

Why it matters: The ruling blocks two legal tools Rubio personally invoked to target noncitizens for speech the government opposed. The Foundation for Individual Rights and Expression brought the case, arguing the provisions allowed viewpoint-based deportation.

• Staff members at The Stanford Daily withdrew stories and quit over fear of deportation if they covered Israel or Gaza.
• Wise wrote the ruling's reach extends beyond this case: future targets "may include anyone who exercises their freedom of speech to simply express opinions the government does not like."

How 31 sources split on this story

Where they split: Coverage agrees on the ruling's outcome but differs on whether to center the free-speech principle or the administration's broader immigration enforcement authority.

What’s next: The Justice Department did not respond to requests for comment by Saturday.

• Khalil's separate deportation case remains ongoing and is unaffected by this ruling.
• Will the administration appeal, and which circuit court would ultimately review the ruling?
• Does the decision directly affect students already detained or deported under these provisions?